All information about Mercury
Mercury is the Roman god of Oratory, monsters, and commerce. Mercury planet is named after him. Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system. It is slightly larger than the Earth's moon. It is the closest planet to the Sun, but it is not actually the warmest planet in the solar system. Venus is the warmest planet in the solar system. Mercury can only be observed from Earth for a short time in the early morning and early evening hours.
Mercury planet is one of the rocky planets along with Venus, Earth and Mars. Mercury has no own atmosphere, and it has no moon. On the surface of the dust-covered Mercury, large holes or "craters" are sometimes seen that look like volcanic eruptions. Craters are believed to have been formed by the impact of a piece of rock falling from space. Mercury planet's surface is wrinkled by long, low ridges, which probably formed as the cooled and shrunk. The largest of Mercury's craters is called the Caloris Basin, which is 1,550 km wide and 2 km deep.
This small planet revolves slowly compared to Earth, so one day here lasts a long time. Mercury takes 59 days to complete its orbit, which Earth takes 24 hours. Mercury orbiting the Sun once takes 88 days, which Earth takes 365 days. If you lived on Mercury, you would have a birthday every three months.
A day on Mercury is not like a day on Earth. The sun rises and sets on the earth every day. Since the rotation of Mercury is extremely slow and has a short year, it takes a long time for the sun to rise and set there. On Mercury, the sun rises only once every 180 days.
The planet Mercury has an extreme, night temperature of -183 ° C (approximately) and again 425 ° C (approximately) during the day. Also, to protect it from the harmful radiation of the sun, there is no permanent protective armor around the planet.
Mercury has been visited by two spacecraft: Mariner 10 and Messenger.
Mercury Planet Data:-
The diameter of the planet Mercury: 4,878 Kilometers.
Mercury has an average distance of 58 million kilometers (36 million miles) from the Sun.
Mercury is 0.4 astronomical unit away from the Sun.
Mercury orbits the Sun once every 88 days.
Mercury orbiting once on its own axis has a speed of 58 days 15 hours 30 minutes
Mercury has a temperature of +167° Celsius (333° Fahrenheit).
Mercury Planet at a glance: -
Structure and surface: -
Mercury is the smallest planet in our solar system.
Mercury is a terrestrial planet. It is small and rocky.
Mercury actually has no own atmosphere.
Mercury time: -
One day of Mercury is equal to 59 days of Earth.
One year on Mercury is equal to 88 days on Earth.
Neighbor of Mercury: -
Mercury has no satellites.
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun.
Venus is the neighboring planet of Mercury.
History: -
Mercury has been known since ancient times because it can be seen without advanced telescopes.
Mercury planet has been visited by two spacecraft: Mariner 10 and Messenger.
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